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ADR
Training Courses
Vocational Certificate:
Candidates must take at least three modules to gain the Vocational Certificate (ADR).
These must be the Core, either Tanker or Packaged Goods modules and one of the
nine classes, which cover the specific type of substance being carried. The ADR
Certificate is valid for 5yrs from date of issue, and must be carried when
transporting dangerous / hazardous goods.
Additional Modules:
Candidates who have taken and passed the Core, Tanker or Packaged modules and at
least one specific class, may take additional modules at any time during the
five year validation period of the original ADR Certificate. Once passed, these
additional class modules will be added to a replacement Certificate issued by
the DVLA. These additional class modules will expire at the same time as the
original date issued on their ADR Certificate.
Refresher Course:
Drivers are required to attend a refresher course and pass an approved
examination within a period of 12 months preceding the expiry of the original
Certificate, and no later than 4 weeks prior to expiry (i.e. in the fifth year).
The new licence will come into effect from the date of issue, (5 yrs plus any
remaining months from the old certificate).
Examinations:
There is a multiple choice examination for each of the modules, which are set
and marked by the Scottish Qualification Authority (SQA). The number of
questions range from 10 to 36 depending on the modules being taken.
Example Programmes:
| Core, Tanks, Packages, Classes 2 - 6, 8 & 9 |
|
5 Days |
| Core, Packages, Classes 2 - 6, 8 & 9 |
|
3.5 Days |
| Core, Tanks & Class 3 |
|
3 Days |
| Refresher Core, Packages, Classes 2 - 6, 8 & 9 |
|
3.5 Days |
| Tanker Upgrade |
|
1.5 Days |
| Explosives (Specialised) |
|
1 Day |
| Radioactives (Specialised) |
|
1 Day |
For further information on Core, Tanks & Packages click here
For further information on the Classes:
 Class
1 |
 Class
2 |
 Class
3 |
 Class
4 |
 Class
5 |
 Class
6 |
 Class
7 |
 Class
8 |
 Class
9 |
The Core
• Introduction, The Objective of the Course, Dangerous Goods Driver Training
2004 (As Amended 2005), Responsibilities of a Dangerous Goods Driver, Dangerous
Goods Regulations, UN Recommendations
• The Main Hazards of Substances in Class 1 to 9
• UK & ADR Transport Documents, Emergency Information, Dangerous Goods Notes,
ADR Certificate, Checks Before Setting Out, Journey Rules, Breakdown
• Equipment on the Vehicle ADR & UK
• Segregation, Tunnels, Security of High Consequential Dangerous Goods
• At the Loading Point, At the Discharge Point
• Dangerous Waste
• Liability Law
• Multi-Module Operations
• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), Breathing Protection, Other Equipment,
Looking after the Equipment, Emergency Aid (Theory)
• Emergency Aid
• Fire on Vehicle, The Nature of Fire, Action in Event of a Fire, Fire
Extinguishers
• Emergency Procedure, When Help Arrives, Desktop Examination, Narrative
Packaged Goods
• Introduction, Transport Categories
• Packaging, Steel Drums, Plastic Drums, Sacks, Gas Cylinders, Small Packaging,
Intermediate Bulk Containers
• UN Approved Packaging, Limited Quantities
• Loading, Storage and Unloading, Segregation
• Marking of Packaging, Vehicle Markings, Container, Vehicles Carrying Bulk,
IMDG, Vehicle Equipment, Supervision and Parking, RIDDOR
Tank & Tank Containers
• Introduction, Tanks and Tank Vehicles, Regulations, Design Approval
Inspection and Testing, Vehicle Equipment, Vehicle Markings UK, ADR, IMDG, UK
Emergency Action Code, ADR Kemler Code
• Tank Loads, Tank Construction, Maximum Allowed Working Pressure Tank Fittings
• Operating Procedure Loading Rules, Supervision and Parking, Discharging Rules,
Discharging of Petrol at Filling Stations, Static Electricity, Tank Cleaning,
Journey Routes
• Method of Loading and Discharging, Tanks, Cryogenic Liquids, LPG's
• Dangerous Waste, Product Movement, Rollover
Class
1 - Explosives Specialisation
| Syllabus Element 6a |
Introduction, The Nature of Explosives, Types of
Explosives, Divisions of Class 1 Compatibility Groups |
| Syllabus Element 6b |
Packaging and Labeling, Mixed Loading, Vehicle Marking |
| Syllabus Element 6c |
Regulations, Types of UK Explosive Vehicles, Types of
ADR Explosive Vehicles, Loading, Storage and Unloading UK ADR,
Information Provided by the Consignor, Information Provided by the
Operator, Emergency Information, Keeping Documents Safe During the
Journey, Vehicle Equipment, Vehicle Extinguisher, Other Operating Rules,
Breakdown, Fire, Action in the Event of Fire, Vehicle Fires |
| Syllabus Element 6d |
Practical Exercise Loading Explosives - Theory |
| Syllabus Element 6e |
Practical Exercise - Emergency, Procedure |
When suitably initiated, high explosives change their state
almost instantaneously into very hot gas, thereby creating a violent and sudden
force. Other explosives produce effects by the creation of gas, light, heat,
etc. Explosives are mostly self-contained, and the chemical change, which causes
the large release of energy, is not dependent on reaction with oxygen in the
air.

This Class is split into six Divisions, 1.1, 1.2, etc., according to the
dangerous effects they create if they explode or burn accidentally. A series of
letters are placed after the Class and Division numbers, to indicate whether the
types would be compatible or otherwise in a mixed load.
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Class
2 - Gases
Mostly carried under pressure to save space and the pressure itself creates a
danger if it is released suddenly. The force contained in a high-pressure gas
cylinder can amount to several hundred tonnes. If a valve gets knocked off a
cylinder, the escaping gas creates a jet that makes it takes off like a rocket
and does awful damage.
Most gases are heavier than air. They can cause suffocation if they displace or
dilute air in confined spaces. Some gases are refrigerated down to very low
temperatures to make them liquefy and the extreme cold also creates a danger.
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Class
3 - Flammable Liquids

All evaporate easily, and the vapour will burn or explode when heated in air.
The vapours are invisible and always much heavier than air. They will flow
downhill and collect at the lowest point. The flashpoint is the temperature
above which the liquid releases just enough vapour to create an ignitable
mixture with air. The lower the flashpoint, the quicker the vapour forms and the
greater the risk. The FP of petrol is - 40 degrees, so it burns readily. The FP
of diesel is + 65 degrees, so it has to be heated before it will burn.
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Class
4 - Flammable Solids
Other Flammables:
Flammable Solids will burn easily, and may create great heat and sometimes -
toxic fumes. Some need to be transported under refrigeration (SADT)

Spontaneously Combustible
Ignite immediately with oxygen in the air no ignition sources are needed
Dangerous when wet
Produce flammable gases when in contact with water. It is the heat of the
reaction that generally ignites the gas
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Class
5 - Oxidising Agents
Oxidising Agents
Are very dangerous in transport. They may react with other combustible
materials to start them burning. Then they supply the oxygen to keep them
burning without help from the air. Such fires may therefore break out and
continue in confined spaces, e.g. in containers.
Organic Peroxides
May be unstable and sometimes explosive. They are often carried under
refrigeration (SADT) to keep them inactive, and then the temperature must be
carefully controlled. Materials are all poisonous somehow. They must not be
allowed to get inside the body, through swallowing, breathing in, or by
absorption through the skin.
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 Class
6 - Toxics
Toxic substances
Chemical poisons that damage parts of the body in some way (alcohol).
Infectious substances
Which causes disease in humans and animals (BSE) and also includes clinical
waste.
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Class
7 - Radioactive
Emits invisible radiation that may damage the body depending on the dose, and
the duration of the exposure. The packages are designed to shield the radiation
and must not be seriously damaged or the shielding could become ineffective.
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Class
8 - Corrosives

Damage the body from the outside by destroying the tissue, in the opposite way
to toxic, which work from inside the body. Corrosives are very dangerous to the
eyes.
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Class
9 - Miscellaneous
Contains a number of different substances and articles, which cannot easily be
placed in the other Classes. The sign gives no indication of the particular
danger that must be obtained from written information.
There are two UN numbers in Class 9 for environmentally hazardous materials.
This indicates an extension of the concept of dangerous goods, to include
environmental as well as human risks.
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